Sullivan’s Developmental Theory Essay - 1061 Words

The man behind the child developmental theory, Harry Stack Sullivan was born in an American family on 21 February 1892. He was an Irish-American catholic. He was the only child in his family. Sullivan’s own life incidents let him to write down a theory which will help in the psychiatric treatment with a growing child. His mother married his father beneath her status. Since his parents attained his life after lose of two infants, they were little more protective towards him especially his mother which resulted that he started losing his attachments from his father. But Sullivan’s father endured his attentions through church visits. Through church sermons about sexual Puritanism inspires him to pose the adolescent problem.†¦show more content†¦It is the stage in which the parents are teaching their child how to use toilet. Most importantly they want to do their tasks independently. A child tends to behave negatively with a â€Å"walk away† attitude, this r esponse is the sign of saying no to things but this behavior is not intentional. Before the Sullivan’s developmental theory the child’s mind was assumed to be unformed and inexperienced and any incident that happened will have no effect in his future life. Sullivan is one of the first theorists who worked in this area of interest to change the misconceptions perceived by people regarding child’s mental growth. He believed that the behavior of children in first three stages could be affected by rewards and punishments. He feels that that the personality of the children would become unbalanced and their growth would be in disequilibrium state if the child suffers mental stress. According to Sullivan children of this era starts personification in which they percept characters of each individual they know in their mind which might not be the real picture of the person. He believed that they created a self-system in which they began to develop three personifications in their context that is; good me, bad me, and not me. When they received tenderness, reward or care they experiences good me where as if they get a clue of anxiety or negativity they undergoes bad me. In the most anxiety they go through not me experience. They should be satisfied with goodShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of John Sullivans Political Tolerance1406 Words   |  6 PagesIn John Sullivan’s Political Tolerance and American Democracy, he explores American public opinion regarding deviant political groups, and how far the people are willing to uphold the democratic values in the face of resistance to the social norms. This is done in order to delve into the long seated â€Å"controversies over the legitimacy of radical opposition to its liberal regime† (â€Å"Political Tolerance†). Sullivan proceeded to conduct survey research into how far citizens perceived the right to freeRead MoreThe s Container / Contained Theory And Bowlby s Attachment Theory Essay1401 Words   |  6 Pagesthis type of trauma is the way in which it impacts not only the survivors, but also future generations, and the ability they have to form attachments (Connolly, 2011). This report outlines the importance of Bion’s container/contained theory and Bowlby’s attachment theory in developing secure relationships. Sadly, abused infants form a disorganised attachment style which causes them as adults to adapt maladaptive parenting skills. This leads to intergenerational transmission of maltreatment. TheseRead MoreArgument Against The Legalization Of Homosexual Marriage2734 Words   |  11 PagesHomosexuality, by some, is thought to be a developmental problem that is almost always the result of problems in family relations, particularly between father and son. As a result of failure with the father, the boy does not fully create a male gender-identity, and homosexually develops. Together with this, parental pressure can sometimes cause sons to side entirely with either their mother or father. This is entirely abnormal and can lead to developmental problems. Either way, some experts believeRead MoreThe Theory Of Interpersonal Relationship17 87 Words   |  8 PagesThe theory of interpersonal relationship was formulated by Hildegard Peplau in 1952, and in 1968. The Hildegard Peplau worked as a psychiatric nurse and she believed that Harry Stack Sullivan’s interpersonal theory of psychiatry held many clues for advanced nursing practice. Peplau defined nursing as â€Å"a service for people that enhances healing and health by methods that are humanistic and primarily non – invasive† (Fitzpatrick Whall, 2005, p.48). Peplau defined the phases of the nurse- patientRead MoreWhat Is Peplaus Theory Of Interpersonal Relations1990 Words   |  8 Pages Throughout this paper, I will introduce and describe Peplau’s Theory of Interpersonal Relations, explain what this theory means to me as a nursing student, and how I can apply it into my future practice. Hildegard E. Peplau’s Theory of Interpersonal Relations may appear simplified; however, it is fundamentally thorough. In this section of the paper I will introduce Peplau and her theory, all the components that comprise the theory, and how it is being used today. Hildegard Peplau was born in 1909Read MoreTheories of Personality Development3138 Words   |  13 PagesTHEORIES OF PERSONALITY DEVELOPMENT (2 Credits/Compulsory) Course Code: CED 403 Course Title: Theories of Personality Development and Adjustment. Number of Credits: 2 Credits Course Duration: Two hours per week for 15 weeks (30 hours). As taught in 2010/2011 session Lecturer’s name: ONIYE, Abdulrazaq Olayinka Qualifications: B.A.Ed (Islamic Studies Education: Usmanu Dan Fodiyo University Sokoto); M.Ed; PhD (Guidance and Counselling: University of Ilorin); Cert. (Data Processing: UniversityRead MoreEssay on The Link Between Friendship and Moral Development4404 Words   |  18 Pagespoint of moral development is often more nebulous than that of other processes of human development; the development of language, for example, has as its aim the ability to communicate coherently with others. For Kohlberg, the goal of the moral developmental process is, simply, the ability to resolve conflicts rationally by adhering to principles of justice irrespective of social context. According to Kohlberg, two interrelated processes affect moral development: the first involves exposure to bothRead More Exploring the Cause of Eating Disorders - Familial Relationships and Bulimia2454 Words   |  10 Pageswith this study. The first and foremost is that I have trouble understanding how the author was able to conclude from the evidence that bulimic patients binge because they are going through a regression. The evidence that led to that theory is not shown, and the theory itself is not explained very well. I can see how a bulimic might want their family to be together as it was when they were younger, but I dont see how that leads to bulimia. Laura Lynn Humphrey (1986) studied 20 women who fulfilledRead MoreHow Women Entrepreneurs Lead and Why They Manage That Way7218 Words   |  29 Pages26,3 How women entrepreneurs lead and why they manage that way Dorothy Perrin Moore The Citadel School of Business Administration, Sullivan’s Island, South Carolina, USA 220 Jamie L. Moore Long Island Forum for Technology, Applied Science Center, Bethpage, New York, USA, and Jamie W. Moore The Citadel School of Business Administration, Sullivan’s Island, South Carolina, USA and DJM Consulting, Charleston, South Carolina, USA Abstract Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to presentRead MoreInformation Technology Implementation Issues: an Analysis45771 Words   |  184 Pagesfield of MIS is much shallower. This is partially due to the addition of the word â€Å"information† to the area of management. Once information becomes part of the picture, the â€Å"baggage† of data must be addressed. The inherent problem with developing theory around data is that individual constructions of meaning are necessarily attached. Data is only as good as the individual describing it. When dealing with data individuals often lack the necessary expertise or background knowledge to properly express

The History of African Americans Slavery Essay - 1649 Words

The history of African-Americans has been a paradox of incredible triumph in the face of tremendous human tragedy. African-American persons were shown much discrimination and were treated as second class citizens in the colonies during the development of the nation. The first set men, women, and children to work in the colonies were indentured servants, meaning they were only required to work for a set amount of years before they received their freedom. Then, in 1619 the first black Africans came to Virginia. With no slave laws in place, they were initially treated as indentured servants, a source of free labor, and given the same opportunities for freedom dues as whites. However, slave laws were soon passed – in Massachusetts in†¦show more content†¦During the development of the colonies and the nation as a whole, slaves were utilized in order to produce the crops and perform laborious tasks that were â€Å"below† white people. In the 1660s, there was an increased demand for tobacco products as well as indigo and rice in England (â€Å"African American Slavery in the Colonial Era, 1619-1775†). In order to fulfill the demand, there was a spike in interest in purchasing slaves. More and more slaves were needed to produce larger amounts of crops for the plantation owners. In South Carolina, indigo and rice were popular crops to be cultivated during the eighteenth century. Slaves would work laboriously cutting, preparing, and drying the indigo so that it could be used by other slaves to die cotton yarn, wool, and silk to produce denim jeans and other clothing items. Rice was also a common crop produced on the â€Å"Rice Coast.† Slaves who had the skill of planting rice were employed in the Carolinas and labored over the task of cultivating rice (Wood 60). The rice was sold within the nation and outside for profit. The slave owner would reap the benefits of having strong workers and often times was able to gain political power and benefitted economically as well. In Virginia and Maryland, tobacco was very popular in theShow MoreRelatedThe History of African American Slavery1353 Words   |  6 PagesThe History of African American Slavery Tongela Vaughan Axia College of University of Phoenix The History of African American Slavery A slave is someone who is owned by another human. They do as they are told to do by their owners. African Americans had an unfair start in America, by being captured and brought over from Africa to be slaves. Do you know how slaves were treated? The conditions and treatment of slaves were different fromthe average American. Do you know how slavery cameRead MoreEssay African American Issues: Slavery and Continuing Racism892 Words   |  4 Pages There are many issues that African Americans face in today’s society, many of which I had not realized until after taking Africana Studies. Some issues dwell on the horrific past of the Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade, which not only is history, but also is part of African American heritage (Karenga, 2010). African Americans frequently experience many perilous problems, such as dire economic situations and feelings of hostility from the cultural mainstream in America (Kaufman, 1971). The cultural collisionRead MoreSlave Narratives : A Da rker Side Of American History900 Words   |  4 PagesDarker Side of American History How would we be able to fully understand history only knowing one-side of the story? If this was the case, American History would be an amazing story of liberty, expansion, and the foundation of American democracy as the most fair and honest government created in the world today. However, this is not the case thankfully due to novels, interviews, and autobiographies written by Americans who’ve felt the painful sting of the other side of American History. For exampleRead MoreThe Challenges African Americans Faced in America963 Words   |  4 PagesThe Challenges African Americans Faced In America Raymon Rice ETH125 March 11, 2012 The Challenges African Americans Faced In America African Americans had a turbulent history in the United States ever since they were brought to the country as slaves. â€Å"Slavery in America began when the first African slaves were brought to the North American colony of Jamestown, Virginia, in 1619, to aid in the production of such lucrative crops as tobacco. (Slavery in America, 2012) During the 17th andRead MoreIs Black History Month Being Honored Correctly Essay915 Words   |  4 Pagesmonth of February, African Americans have the privilege to reminisce and honor the people that stood up for the rights and citizenship for black people. Some people take it as a time to condemn all Caucasians for the harsh treatment the African Americans received on the road to success. I am satisfied with the African American race for constantly instilling the people with information about how they had to fight for freedom, but should that be all they discuss during Black History Month? Many argueRead MoreNotes On Demand For Equality898 Wo rds   |  4 Pagesbe said that slavery and wars have shaped our nation for the good and the bad. According to some ideas of â€Å"history†, the African American soldiers were treated as equals during wars such as The Revolutionary War, The Spanish-American War, The Civil War, World War I, and World War II. There we no wars that no African Americans did not participate in some shape or form. However, many historical remembrances, might be classified as mis-remembrances, also known as myths. The true history behind theseRead MoreMajor Themes Of Us History During Slavery Essay1607 Words   |  7 Pages Major Themes of US History During Slavery During creation, God made man and gave him the free will to do and act according to as he pleases as long as it is in agreement with His teachings. Fellow human beings could not have control over their fellow men because it was against God’s will. A state whereby one person has absolute power over another and controls his life, liberty, and fortune is known as slavery. The history of slavery dates back to creation times where the Israelites were taken asRead MoreRace, Ethnicity, And Culture1329 Words   |  6 Pages1:30-2:45 Topic number 2 As society progresses and history is created, many factors such as race, ethnicity, and culture tend to shape the ideas among different people. One major group of people that were severely impacted was the African Americans in the United States during the periods from 1804-1813, 1819-1831, and 1832-1848. Based on the definitions from the Asian Pacific Americans: â€Å"Keywords,† Concepts and History, it is said that race is impossible to be defined race from the biologicalRead MoreSlavery During The United States966 Words   |  4 PagesIt seems as though slavery has always been etched into our history since the beginning of time. The first recordings of slaves are from the Biblical times. From the Babylonian’s, 18th century BC; to the abolishment of slavery in the United States, 1865; people across the world endured the hardships of slavery. People of all races were enslaved, from the Jews to the African American people. The Jewish people suffered a great deal from the Holocaust, according to, the Detroit News, â€Å"Germany has agreedRead MoreHarriet Tubman And Frederick Douglass Essay1421 Words   |  6 PagesDouglass Harriet Tubman and Fredrick Douglass are renowned African America civil rights figures who escaped from slavery. The civil rights activists spent a significant time of their life fighting against slavery and advocating for social justice thus holding prominent ranks in the American history. There are similarities and differences in the lives of Harriet Tubman and Frederick Douglass. First, they were both born at the same time and into slavery. Harriet Tubman was born around 1820 in Maryland (Larson

Funding and Strategic Alignment Guidance †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Funding and Strategic Alignment Guidance. Answer: Introduction: The company which is taken into consideration is the STP Limited. The company is mainly running into a structure of problems in which their customer rings them in order to check the delivery of their product. Due to this reason the staffs ring all around the locations in order to get the solution of anyone having the part of order in stock. There was also a problem in the context that when a customer rings them for a particular product, the person concerned checks the product is available or not. In this way they see the item is in stock bout on the other hand when the customer comes to take the delivery the organisation sees that the item is not available because it may have been transferred to another location. In order to eradicate the problem, the organisation is reinforcing upgradation in their information system with the implementation of a new control system for the stock, anew website and a management system which is for the customer. The scope of the Project always needs to be very much multi disciplinary i.e. it needs to support directly integration which is related to the prospective and the information about the project related to many disciplines. The IT also needs to cover the design concept of the products and the construction of the process (schedule) which is needed to carry out the project and reach the pre estimated goal of the organisation. The main concept which should be taken into consideration is that the design concept of the implementation is not completed until the product, the process and the organisation is designed and the understanding between the concepts is properly understood. The main goal of the project is to establish a system of information technology which would directly help the organisation in achieving the strategic goal which are predefined. The main concern of the organisation is keeping the customers related to their business, improvement of the networking which is related to the organisation and keeping the data of the organisation in a secured manner away from breaching. The main concern factor that is related to the organisation is that the employees are not highly skilled when relating to use of nay information technology. The main strategic goal which is set for the organisation for which the implementation for the information technology aspect is being introduced is to help their employee exceed the sales growth. Strategic alignment of project The concept of the strategic alignment of the project is directly related to the concept of prioritization. Periodization is one of the abilities which can be termed as a key ability that drives the project towards the goal of the organisation (Borlase, 2016). It is very much essential for the organisation to know what sort of business they are dealing in specially knowing what are the project drivers in the thriving towards the goal of the project. There can be lots of project drivers which may help in moving towards the goal of the organisation. The concept which should be taken into consideration Is the alignment concept of the project with the drivers in order to achieve the goals. Some of the most common example which are related to the topic are: The time to market the business: This may be related to the marketing of the product at the right time in order to catch the attention of the users Improvement of the quality of the product: This is directly related to the client. if the product which is delivered to the client is of quality then the client would always demand service from the organisation. Maintenance cost saving relating to the post selling: the maintenance cost after the release of the product to the client should be considered in the main budget of the project. Assurance of the customer satisfaction: customer satisfaction should be the main motive of any organisation in order to achieve goals of the organisation. Increase of the share in the market. Network security Securing the data is a very important aspect which should be taken into consideration by any of the organisation. Two strong arguments can be stated for the protection of the data are protect the privacy and avoid of the identity theft. The points that should be taken into consideration are: Protect with password: This may seem very much unfamiliar but most of the cyber-attack are successful due to the fact that the password protocol which was set was very much weak. The access to all the wireless network, equipments and the data which are sensitive should be guarded with strong password so that any unwanted user cannot crack the code and get access to it. Safe design system: Limiting the access to the technology infrastructure can directly reduce the exposure which is given to the thieves and the hackers. It should be taken into consideration that the scope of the potential damage into the organisation network is minimized by the implementation of a unique set of email address, servers and domain name with would be related to each of the users, department and work groups. Basic training requirement: There are number of security breaches that mainly occur due to human activity or carelessness. A creation of a culture which is corporate should be created by means of training that directly deals with the aspect of the risk which is associated with practise of sloppy password and on the other hand the careless use of program, networks and devices. Avoid of the unknown email: Clicking of unwanted mails and with it the attachments which the mail contents could directly expose the system with virus, programs which are Trojan and computer worms. Before opening any mail attachments, it should be taken into consideration to contact the email sender in order to confirm the message which is content in the emails. Keeping the data which is sensitive out of the cloud: Cloud computing can offer many benefits to the organisation with it the aspect of time saving as well as money saving. But on the other hand the technology may pose threats which are additional as the sensitive data are housed on a server which is located at a remote location. This data is mainly operated by a third party who may have issue with the security. It should be taken into consideration that most of the cloud providers are infants, so it would be appropriate correct decision to keep the sensitive data under the own control of the organisation so that data breach of loss of data is not encountered (Prabhakar, 2017). Mobile device security Organisations should always take into consideration that the value of the mobile devices can add advantage for the employees. This mainly give them the access to the resources which are related to the business from anywhere and at any time. The concept has not only brought a reshaping in the traditional in task which are related to the in- office but also the organisations are devising a way which is entirely new and highly advanced. On the other hand, it can be stated that there are many threats which are associated with the concept. Following are few threats which can be directly be associated with the technology of the mobile device. Data leakage: Many a times the mobile device is stolen or lost. This is incorporated with leaking of data into the hand of sometimes who may use the data for their own personal benefit and gain advantage from it. The user of the mobile in the first hand had trusted the device in order to keep the sensitive data in the system but it may result in a huge damage to the user as well as the organisation. Unsecured Wi-Fi: The free Wi-Fi network which is sometimes readily available in order to indulge in activity related to the mobile, it can be highly unsecured from the end of the user. The user can be easily being hacked by the technology and have the data stored in the mobile being breached which is directly being held by someone else. Phishing activity: Since the mobile devices are always on the can be indulged in front line of the phishing activity. The phishing activity can be termed as an activity which is done on any networked device in order to gain access to the sensitive information. Network spoofing: Network spoofing can be related to the activity which can be done on mobile device or any networked device in which the hacker tends to create an access point which is fake (which may look like a Wi-Fi network). This is done in high traffic regions for example coffee shops where the user tends to use the free internet connection and fall into the trap of the hackers (Tllez Zeadally, 2017). The security aspect when related to the use of mobile device in order to access business information should always be taken into consideration. Mobile devices always need antimalware software in order to safe guard the system from malware activities. Encryption of the device should be in corporate due to the factor that communication which is related to the wireless are very much easily to intercept and snoop into the device. Password set up for the device should be always on the high end that no unwanted user can get the direct access to the device as well as the data which is stored in the device as a whole. At least ones a year any organisation which is related to this form of technology should hire a reputable security farm in order to perform security test on the device. Such actions could directly reduce the mitigation and remediation aspect which is related to the technology. Plan for hardware purchases The plan of the hardware purchase is a very important issue when related to any organisation. there are mainly three things which should be taken into consideration while implanting the plan of the purchase they are. Quality: the quality of the product is a very important issue. Few question that should be included during the quality check are. How well does the product match the requirement of the organisation? Does it contain the features that the organisation wants? How well is the product made How long would the product service (Chandrasekaran Bittau, 2017). Price: everything has a budget involved in it. It should not be taken into account that buying product would directly reduce the overall budget which is related to the concept. After all, buying something which is cheap and does not serve the purpose of the purchase would result in replacing of the product which would mean a budget loss After sales service: the after sales service is also a very important issue which can be also be related to the maintenance part of the product in order to gain advantage of the product. Business continuity The business continuity aspect directly states the functions which are very much essential. Identifying the processes and the systems must be sustained and the detailed view on how the maintaining part is introduced should be taken into account. Business disruption which can be enforced in many ways should also be considered. Taking into account the risk which are ranged in the form of cyber-attacks to human error to natural disaster is very much vital for any organisation in order to obtain business continuity plan in order to perceive its reputation and the health of the business (Koen, Von Solms Gerber, 2016). A plan which is related to the business continuity according to a business consultant expert Paul Kirwan should have the following items: Initial data which is related to the important information about the contacts located should be taking into consideration at the first point. Revision of the process of the management that mainly describes the change management procedures. Scope and the purpose. Emergency management and response. Step by step procedure. Flow diagram of the organisation and checklist related to the agenda of the organisation. Scheduling of the testing, reviewing and the updating of the plans (Ramalingam, Carr Walsh, 2016). The steps which can be implemented for the organisation in order to execute proper business continuity plans are: Initiation of the project is done The gathering of the information is done which mainly features the aspect of business impact analysis (BIA) and the assessment of the risk Plan development Plan testing, updating and the maintenance sector. Risk management There are many factors which can be related to the successful management of the risk management which are discussed below: Internal check is conducted continuously: the criminals which are termed as Cyber criminals can attack the spots which are considered to the vulnerable any time, so in order to stop the activity continuous monitoring should be done within the organisations network in order to reduce the overall chances that the criminals will get far into the system. Segmentation of data from network and other functions of the business: ones the criminal has access to the system they tend to search of nodes and ways in order to gain money out of the business body. The separation of the system would make it easier to detect the criminals and also restrict them in a proper time. Organisation collaboration with others: the cyber criminals tend to target all types of organisation and business, so by creating a means of communication would directly create a community that mainly checks for report of any attack, intrusion activity and locate the direct sources from where the attack is generated (Glendon, Clarke McKenna, 2016). However, it can be stated that most of the attacks are more or less somewhat predictable. The cyber criminals use the method which is same in order to enter the system and gain the overall access of the system and steal data or money. The most common entry method is mainly through employees allowing access (15% of attacks), devices which are stolen (13%) and the system of the organisation which is in the supply chain (14%) (Almeida, Hankins Williams, 2016). Conclusion It can be concluded from the above report that the company movement towards the IT framework would be very much beneficial taking into consideration the overall benefits which are involved with the technology. By the implementation of the technology the organisation can achieve the concept the business continuity and the ability to achieve the client keeping aspect and overall growth of the business and its overall working within and outside of the organisation. Recommendation Recommendation 1: The company should give proper training to the employee in order to utilize the concepts of the business and the advantages that are related to the concept Recommendation 2: The implementation of the software should be tested and the maintenance of the software should be done in order to achieve the proper working of the softwares. Recommendation 3: The overall budget of the implementation should be taken into consideration so that fail of budget is not encountered after the implementation of the process is done. References Alec Cram, W., Kathryn Brohman, M., Chan, Y. E., Brent Gallupe, R. (2016). Information systems control alignment. Information and Management, 53(2), 183-196. Almeida, H., Hankins, K. W., Williams, R. (2016). Risk management with supply contracts. The Review of Financial Studies. Beberlein, L. T., Dias, G., Levitt, K. N., Mukherjee, B., Wood, J. (2017). Network attacks and an Ethernet-based network security monitor. Beberlein, L. T., Dias, G., Levitt, K. N., Mukherjee, B., Wood, J. (2017). Network attacks and an Ethernet-based network security monitor. Borlase, S. (Ed.). (2016). Smart Grids: Infrastructure, Technology, and Solutions. CRC press. Chandrasekaran, G. P., Bittau, A. (2017). U.S. Patent No. 9,628,452. Washington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. Glendon, A. I., Clarke, S., McKenna, E. (2016). Human safety and risk management. Crc Press. Koen, R., Von Solms, R., Gerber, M. (2016, May). ICT Readiness for Business Continuity in local government. In IST-Africa Week Conference, 2016 (pp. 1-11). IEEE. MacLeod, M. A. (2016). The role of risk management in business continuity: A generic qualitative inquiry of information technology managers (Doctoral dissertation, Capella University). Nguyen, H. D., Steele, G. C. (2016). Funding and Strategic Alignment Guidance for Infusing Small Business Innovation Research Technology Into Science Mission Directorate Projects at Glenn Research Center for 2015. Perlman, R., Kaufman, C., Speciner, M. (2016). Network security: private communication in a public world. Pearson Education India. Perlman, R., Kaufman, C., Speciner, M. (2016). Network security: private communication in a public world. Pearson Education India. Prabhakar, S. (2017). NETWORK SECURITY IN DIGITALIZATION: ATTACKS AND DEFENCE. Ramalingam, H., Carr, M., Walsh, P. J. (2016). U.S. Patent No. 9,386,507. Washington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. Tllez, J., Zeadally, S. (2017). Mobile Device Security. In Mobile Payment Systems (pp. 19-33). Springer, Cham.